
Gadsby's Tavern is a prime example of how bars literally served a prominent role in shaping American history. This tavern existed before the United States did, starting as a different business in 1749 and changing names, owners and purposes (including a law office, auction house and hospital). Today, it is a functioning restaurant and museum showcasing life in Alexandria around the time of the Revolutionary War.
Many important figures in American history have sat in the tavern drinking and discussing politics, including George Washington, John adams, Thomas Jefferson, James Madison and James Monroe. Leased by John Gadsby from 1796 to 1808 and hence earning the Tavern's name which stuck, the building was two smaller ones combined into a hotel and tavern that fell into disrepair in the beginning of the 20th century.
However, recognizing its Georgian style architecture, beauty and historical influence, places like the Metropolitan Museum of Art purchased various pieces of it. To New York went the musicians' gallery, two mantelpieces from the dining rooms and ballroom, and the exterior door, as part of the permanent installation of Gadsby's Tavern Ballroom (or Alexandria Ballroom) in the museum.
The Tavern itself was saved and restored. The buildings were re-opened to the public as a museum and restaurant in 1976. Today, visitors can tour the museum and dine in the restaurant as part of the American Whiskey Trail, an educational journey through the history of distilled liquors in America's past. The museum highlights living styles of that time period, including a portrait of John Gadsby, a cast iron coal grate which gives a historical look to heating in cold Virginia winters. In addition, pieces from the ballroom (which is still in New York) are in the collection, including a large decorative mirror.
More interesting may be the various events held at the Tavern. These include sword play lessons and re-enactment of 18th century swordplay, complete with a display of weaponry from that time period. If swordfighting isn't your type of activity, perhaps learning about afternoon tea with Martha Washington suits you better. Martha talks about teatime customs, dancing and clothing and guests are expected to dress appropriately for the occasion as well. There's also Tavern Toddlers, a crafts morning for youngins during the week.
HelloMetro Tip: If you're not a toddler, you can partake in a four-course historic beer dinner serving period foods and local beer. Reservations can be made online for any of the events.
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